{"id":178,"date":"2025-07-16T14:20:13","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T12:20:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/davidfischler.com\/psychotherapie\/?page_id=178"},"modified":"2025-09-15T18:13:44","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T16:13:44","slug":"addiction","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/davidfischler.com\/psychotherapie\/addiction\/","title":{"rendered":"Addiction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime; admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbAbout\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb collapsed=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||true|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbAddiction\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb6bad4b04-35a9-49e4-a8b8-ee56ffebfdc1&Prime; title_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-fa3e187d-20a7-4c5a-962d-49a38117a4cc\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb70px\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb50px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-fa3e187d-20a7-4c5a-962d-49a38117a4cc%22:%91%22title_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||true|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime;][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbb30c270f-d689-4c6c-b48c-229e61406199&Prime; text_font=\u00a0\u00bbLato||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019addiction n\u2019est pas un simple exc\u00e8s de consommation de produits plus ou moins toxiques. En psychanalyse, elle r\u00e9v\u00e8le une tentative (infructueuse) de combler une sensation de vide int\u00e9rieur ou de fuir une douleur psychique.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les grands sympt\u00f4mes incluent la <\/span><b>perte de contr\u00f4le<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, le <\/span><b>manque<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, l\u2019<\/span><b>isolement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et le <\/span><b>repli sur soi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. On y retrouve des <\/span><b>tentatives de r\u00e9gulation de l\u2019angoisse<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et souvent une impossibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 symboliser la souffrance. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les objets addictifs (substances, \u00e9crans, sexe, travail) sont utilis\u00e9s comme des <\/span><b>pansements psychiques<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbb30c270f-d689-4c6c-b48c-229e61406199&Prime; text_font=\u00a0\u00bbLato||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019addiction touche aujourd\u2019hui pr\u00e8s de <\/span><b>20 % des adolescents<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et <\/span><b>pr\u00e8s d\u2019un tiers des adultes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> selon les \u00e9tudes r\u00e9centes. Des figures connues comme <\/span><b>Elton John (drogue)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Lady Gaga (antidouleurs)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>Brad Pitt (alcool et cannabis)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ont t\u00e9moign\u00e9 publiquement de leur parcours. Plus r\u00e9cemment, le trublion Elon Musk a avou\u00e9 consomm\u00e9 de la k\u00e9tamine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La psychoth\u00e9rapie analytique cherche \u00e0 comprendre le \u201cpourquoi\u201d de cette d\u00e9pendance, qui a souvent ses racines dans les premieres ann\u00e9es de la vie pour permettre ensuite de se reconstruire, loin de cet esclavage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime; admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbCall to Action\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-8544a4e2-27b8-420a-83de-1cee04f2fb29&Prime; min_height=\u00a0\u00bb850.5px\u00a0\u00bb collapsed=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-8544a4e2-27b8-420a-83de-1cee04f2fb29%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||true|false\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/davidfischler.com\/psychotherapie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/psychologist-08.jpg\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbpsychologist-08&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbJe suis l\u00e0 pour vous aider\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb6785cdc0-9e6f-4609-9c34-e9ca9cc96f7c\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-fa3e187d-20a7-4c5a-962d-49a38117a4cc\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-fa3e187d-20a7-4c5a-962d-49a38117a4cc%22:%91%22title_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbAddiction chez l\u2019adulte\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb6bad4b04-35a9-49e4-a8b8-ee56ffebfdc1&Prime; title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb24px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbb30c270f-d689-4c6c-b48c-229e61406199&Prime; text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb19px\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019addiction \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge adulte prend souvent une forme plus insidieuse que chez l\u2019adolescent. Le sujet peut fonctionner socialement tout en \u00e9tant <\/span><b>pris dans une d\u00e9pendance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> qui r\u00e9gule, \u00e0 son insu, son \u00e9quilibre psychique. Ce sont souvent des personnes hyper-adapt\u00e9es, brillantes, performantes, mais <\/span><b>avec une souffrance silencieuse<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. L\u2019addiction leur permet de <\/span><b>tenir<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, de <\/span><b>dissocier<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou de <\/span><b>faire \u00e9cran<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e0 une douleur ancienne. Les objets addictifs varient : substances, drogues, m\u00e9dicaments, sport, sexualit\u00e9, surinvestissement professionnel&#8230; mais tous ob\u00e9issent \u00e0 une logique de <\/span><b>contr\u00f4le et de fuite du r\u00e9el<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La psychanalyse explore les racines inconscientes de cette d\u00e9pendance, souvent li\u00e9es \u00e0 des traumas ancien &#8211; on retrouve souvent un <\/span><b>manque primaire, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u2019est \u00e0 dire, tres ancien, une <\/span><b>honte qui n\u2019arrive pas \u00e0 s\u2019exprimer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou un <\/span><b>d\u00e9sir refoul\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. L\u2019objectif de la psychoth\u00e9rapie est de r\u00e9introduire la parole, la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 penser, l\u2019imagination, les projets, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 le sympt\u00f4me s\u2019\u00e9tait install\u00e9 comme unique solution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bb Addiction au sexe chez l\u2019adulte\u00a0\u00bb open_toggle_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; open_toggle_background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#F6F1EB\u00a0\u00bb closed_toggle_background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#F6F1EB\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; toggle_icon=\u00a0\u00bb&#x33;||divi||400&Prime; open_icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; open_toggle_icon=\u00a0\u00bb&#x32;||divi||400&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||20px|||\u00a0\u00bb border_width_top=\u00a0\u00bb2px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_top=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; box_shadow_style=\u00a0\u00bbpreset1&Prime; locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019addiction sexuelle est souvent confondue avec une hypersexualit\u00e9 ou une libert\u00e9 assum\u00e9e. Pourtant, elle se traduit par une <\/span><b>impossibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 construire une relation affective stable<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, un <\/span><b>besoin imp\u00e9rieux<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une <\/span><b>culpabilit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et souvent une <\/span><b>dissociation \u00e9motionnelle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le sujet utilise le sexe comme un <\/span><b>anesth\u00e9siant psychique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, parfois en r\u00e9action \u00e0 un traumatisme pr\u00e9coce ou \u00e0 une ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 affective profonde. Ce comportement cache une tentative d\u2019apaiser une angoisse archa\u00efque, de restaurer une ma\u00eetrise narcissique. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La psychanalyse vise ici \u00e0 restaurer une articulation entre <\/span><b>d\u00e9sir, alt\u00e9rit\u00e9 et parole<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. L\u2019objectif n\u2019est pas de censurer, mais de <\/span><b>sublimer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bbAddiction aux drogues\u00a0\u00bb open_toggle_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; open_toggle_background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#F6F1EB\u00a0\u00bb closed_toggle_background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#F6F1EB\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; toggle_icon=\u00a0\u00bb&#x33;||divi||400&Prime; open_icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; open_toggle_icon=\u00a0\u00bb&#x32;||divi||400&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||20px|||\u00a0\u00bb border_width_top=\u00a0\u00bb2px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_top=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; box_shadow_style=\u00a0\u00bbpreset1&Prime; locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La toxicomanie adulte n\u2019est pas seulement une r\u00e9miniscence adolescente, une prolongation de l\u2019adolescence, elle devient souvent <\/span><b>structurelle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, avec des cons\u00e9quences lourdes pour la vie en communaut\u00e9, et surtout dans le cadre professionnel. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le sujet peut \u00eatre <\/span><b>isol\u00e9 socialement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, perdre son emploi, rompre avec ses proches. L\u2019usage de drogue devient un <\/span><b>rituel de survie psychique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, qui donne forme \u00e0 un monde int\u00e9rieur d\u00e9sorganis\u00e9, pouvant aller jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 une sensation de chaos. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La drogue ou la substance addictive permet de diminuer l\u2019angoisse, de figer le temps (en tout cas, d\u2019en cr\u00e9er l\u2019illusion), d\u2019\u00e9viter l&rsquo;\u00e9mergence de conflits. Le travail analytique aide le patient \u00e0 substituer des produits non toxiques aux drogues et refonder un monde, propre \u00e0 ses d\u00e9sirs, en lien avec son corps, son environnement, les autres.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_toggle title=\u00a0\u00bbAddiction au travail\u00a0\u00bb open_toggle_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; open_toggle_background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#F6F1EB\u00a0\u00bb closed_toggle_background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#F6F1EB\u00a0\u00bb icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; toggle_icon=\u00a0\u00bb&#x33;||divi||400&Prime; open_icon_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; open_toggle_icon=\u00a0\u00bb&#x32;||divi||400&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|700|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb body_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb body_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||20px|||\u00a0\u00bb border_width_top=\u00a0\u00bb2px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_top=\u00a0\u00bb#000000&Prime; box_shadow_style=\u00a0\u00bbpreset1&Prime; locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019addiction au travail, souvent valoris\u00e9e socialement, masque une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 clinique s\u00e9rieuse : <\/span><b>perte de lien affectif<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>d\u00e9valorisation hors productivit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>impossibilit\u00e9 de repos sans culpabilit\u00e9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Le sujet se r\u00e9fugie dans l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 pour \u00e9viter le vide int\u00e9rieur. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Derri\u00e8re le \u201cboulot-addict\u201d peut se cacher un traumatisme d\u2019enfance, un <\/span><b>d\u00e9sir de reconnaissance parentale<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une <\/span><b>honte du corps ou du d\u00e9sir<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. En psychanalyse, on explore les fondations narcissiques de cette compulsion, souvent li\u00e9es \u00e0 une image id\u00e9alis\u00e9e du moi. L\u2019objectif est de permettre une <\/span><b>d\u00e9c\u00e9l\u00e9ration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une reconnexion \u00e0 l\u2019\u00eatre plut\u00f4t qu\u2019au faire, et une lib\u00e9ration du d\u00e9sir.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime; admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbFeatures\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-fa3e187d-20a7-4c5a-962d-49a38117a4cc\u00a0\u00bb collapsed=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-fa3e187d-20a7-4c5a-962d-49a38117a4cc%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||true|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bb\u00c0 votre \u00e9coute, sans jugement\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb6785cdc0-9e6f-4609-9c34-e9ca9cc96f7c\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-bcc99e3b-722a-4dba-85e5-49c6d1592562&Prime; global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-bcc99e3b-722a-4dba-85e5-49c6d1592562%22:%91%22title_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbAddiction chez les enfants et les adolescents\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb6bad4b04-35a9-49e4-a8b8-ee56ffebfdc1&Prime; title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb24px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb474e3580-c8fd-47db-b4fb-edbea8d28313&Prime; text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c0 l\u2019adolescence, le corps change, les rep\u00e8res vacillent, et la jeune fille ou le gar\u00e7on cherchent \u00e0 se construire. Dans ce moment fragile, l\u2019addiction fonctionne souvent comme un <\/span><b>refuge contre la peur de la transformation <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(de ses d\u00e9sirs, de ses peurs, de son corps, ..) . <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les \u00e9crans, le cannabis ou m\u00eame l\u2019hypersexualit\u00e9 peuvent venir <\/span><b>anesth\u00e9sier ou cacher cette douleur psychique<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. L\u2019enfant ou l\u2019adolescent ne trouve pas de mots pour dire, souvent car les adultes ne sont pas disponibles, alors il agit ou consomme. Cette conduite de d\u00e9pendance peut masquer une <\/span><b>d\u00e9pression larv\u00e9e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une situation de harc\u00e8lement ou un <\/span><b>manque de soutien familial<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La psychanalyse aide l\u2019adolescent \u00e0 remettre du sens l\u00e0 o\u00f9 son comportement semble fou ou antisocial. Une prise en charge pr\u00e9coce peut \u00e9viter l\u2019aggravation ou que les troubles deviennent chroniques.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/davidfischler.simplybook.it\/v2\/#book\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbPrendre Rendez-Vous\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbba5bdb05-6ef6-44bb-8812-f55392c043c5&Prime; global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2&Prime; _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.25.1&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbJeux vid\u00e9o et addiction chez les jeunes\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbd80d27f1-d5ed-457c-8855-2766d3f5a937&Prime; title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb53f11b3c-f043-4b84-9813-8fe9c89eda08&Prime; text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019univers du jeu vid\u00e9o permet de tout ma\u00eetriser, de ressusciter \u00e0 volont\u00e9, et d\u2019\u00e9viter l\u2019\u00e9chec qui existe dans la vie r\u00e9elle. Pour un adolescent en souffrance, c\u2019est un <\/span><b>espace rassurant et totalisant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. L\u2019addiction aux jeux vid\u00e9o se manifeste par un <\/span><b>isolement social<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une <\/span><b>baisse scolaire<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, des troubles du sommeil et parfois une <\/span><b>agressivit\u00e9 si le jeu est interrompu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Ce comportement refl\u00e8te souvent une sensation de vide, une impression de ne pas \u00eatre reconnu, une perception d&rsquo;\u00eatre diff\u00e9rent.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En th\u00e9rapie, le jeu est interpr\u00e9t\u00e9 comme une <\/span><b>tentative de contr\u00f4le<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> par le jeune,\u00a0 sur l\u2019impuissance ressentie dans le monde r\u00e9el. Le travail th\u00e9rapeutique permet \u00e0 l\u2019adolescent de r\u00e9investir la parole, le lien, et d\u2019apprendre \u00e0 <\/span><b>perdre sans se perdre<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbCannabis et adolescents \u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbd80d27f1-d5ed-457c-8855-2766d3f5a937&Prime; title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb23px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4&Prime; _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bb53f11b3c-f043-4b84-9813-8fe9c89eda08&Prime; text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La consommation de cannabis \u00e0 l\u2019adolescence n\u2019est jamais anodine et doit interpeller les adultes. Avant de se rassurer sur une consommation rare et r\u00e9cr\u00e9ative, il faut savoir que celle-ci peut masquer une angoisse profonde, un traumatisme, une carence affective ou une <\/span><b>envie de transgresser les normes parentales<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Les effets sont souvent minimis\u00e9s, mais le cannabis alt\u00e8re <\/span><b>la m\u00e9moire, la concentration et la motivation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00c0 long terme, il peut engendrer <\/span><b>isolement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>d\u00e9scolarisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>perte de projet de vie<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, sans parler des effets d\u00e9finitifs au niveau cognitifs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Le sujet \u201cplane\u201d pour ne plus ressentir, pour <\/span><b>fuir le r\u00e9el<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. En psychanalyse, on cherche \u00e0 comprendre : que vient calmer le joint ? Que veut-on \u00e9viter ? L\u2019objectif est de transformer l\u2019objet cannabis en une <\/span><b>parole pleine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, permettant de se r\u00e9approprier sa propre vie et trouver d\u2019autres moyens, moins toxiques, pour adoucir les souffrances et affronter la vie courante.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019addiction n\u2019est pas un simple exc\u00e8s de consommation de produits plus ou moins toxiques. En psychanalyse, elle r\u00e9v\u00e8le une tentative (infructueuse) de combler une sensation de vide int\u00e9rieur ou de fuir une douleur psychique.\u00a0 Les grands sympt\u00f4mes incluent la perte de contr\u00f4le, le manque, l\u2019isolement et le repli sur soi. On y retrouve des tentatives [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-178","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Addiction - David Fischler, Psychoth\u00e9rapeute \u00e0 Nice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Psychoth\u00e9rapeute \u00e0 Nice, David Fischler propose un accompagnement personnalis\u00e9 contre les addictions : alcool, drogues, \u00e9crans, travail, sexe. 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